Rahil Haddad's Teaching Certificate (1886)

Rahil Haddad Teaching Certificate (1886)

Title

Rahil Haddad's Teaching Certificate (1886)

Subject

women, education, Ottoman Syria, American missionaries, 19th century, Rahil Haddad

Description

This teaching certificate was given to a woman named Rahil Haddad in 1886. It serves as a comparison to Labiba Kurani's teaching certificate. The subjects that Rahil was certified to teacher included Arabic Conjugation & Syntax, Calculation, Geography, Reading and Writing. These are the most common subjects found in the 55 teaching certificates and they represent the "basic education" taught at Protestant schools.

Little is know about Rahil Haddad, but she maybe the same woman listed as Rahil Mashriq Haddad in a later teaching record. As such she may be related to both Antiochian Patriarch Gregorius IV and Leila Haddad Badr, the wife of Yusuf Badr (the first Arab pastor of the National Evangelical Church of Beirut).

Date

c. 1887

Rights

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Rahil Haddad Teaching Certificate (1886) is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License.

Format

Ink on paper; 37.5cm x 49cm

Language

Arabic

Original Format

paper certificate