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Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
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Christine B. Lindner, "Piecing Together the Fragmented History of Esther Mushriq Haddad," AMEWS E-Bulletin, 1 (January 2014)
Creator
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Christine B. Lindner
Source
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AMEWS E-Bulletin
Publisher
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Association for Middle East Women's Studies http://amews.org/
Description
An account of the resource
In this article, Christine B. Lindner employs the Teaching Certificate for a woman named Esther Mushriq Haddad, to piece together the history of this woman and in so doing reveals the difficulties in studying the impact of women on the Nahda.
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Omeka Image File
The metadata element set that was included in the `files_images` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all image files.
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IPTC Array
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caption:
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Document
A resource containing textual data. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text.
Original Format
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ink on paper
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Labiba Kurani's Teaching Certificate (1887)
Subject
The topic of the resource
"Quick Study", Labiba Kurani, women, education, Ottoman Syria, American missionaries,19th century
Description
An account of the resource
<p>This is a digital copy of the teaching certificate granted to Labiba Kurani by the American Missionaries in 1887.</p>
<p>For more information regarding the history of this certificate and its role as an artifact of Protestant Heritage in the Middle East, please see the "Quick Study" article in the <em>NEST Theological Review (2013) 34:2.</em></p>
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
c. 1887
Rights
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<a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/deed.en_US"><img style="border-width:0;" src="http://i.creativecommons.org/l/by-nc-sa/3.0/80x15.png" alt="80x15.png" /></a><br /><span>Labiba Kurani's Teaching Certificate (1887)</span> by <a href="http://protestantheritagenest.omeka.net/items/show/2">NEST Special Collectcions</a> is licensed under a <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/deed.en_US">Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License</a>
Format
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ink on paper; 32.5cm x 49cm
Language
A language of the resource
Arabic
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Omeka Image File
The metadata element set that was included in the `files_images` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all image files.
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IPTC String
caption:
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2012
Document
A resource containing textual data. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text.
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
List of Schools, Teachers and Diplomas
Subject
The topic of the resource
women, education, Ottoman Syria, American missionaries, 19th century, Labiba Kurani, Henry Harris Jessup, Rahil Haddad
Description
An account of the resource
<p>This item is page 58 of a book that lists schools, teachers and certificates for the Protestant community in Ottoman Syria dating from 1888 to 1893. The lists were complied by the American missionary Henry Harris Jessup after letters of inquiry were sent to other members of the American Mission in Ottoman Syria (some of the replies are enclosed in the book). The list can be dated to 1893. Compare this list to the information presented in "Appendix IV" of Henry Harris Jessup <strong><a title="HHJ 53 Years Vol 2" href="https://archive.org/details/fiftythreeyearsi011830mbp" target="_blank">Fifty-Three Years in Syria: Volume I and II. (New York: Fleming H. Revell Company, 1910):</a> </strong>805-808.</p>
<p>On the selected page, person 32 is a woman named "Lebibi Koorani" who was then teaching in Shweifat. This woman received her teaching certificate from the Suk el-Gharb Station on 4 February 1888. Although her name is spelled differently, and some of the details are incorrect, could this woman be Labiba Kurani?</p>
<p>Also note that person 10 is Rahil Haddad, whose teaching certificate is also presented in this exhibition.</p>
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
[Henry Harris Jessup]
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
[1893]
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
<a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/deed.en_US"><img style="border-width:0;" src="http://i.creativecommons.org/l/by-nc-sa/3.0/80x15.png" alt="80x15.png" /></a><br /><span>"List of Schools, Teachers and Certificates"</span> is licensed under a <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/deed.en_US">Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License</a>.
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
ink on paper; 22cmx34.5cm
Language
A language of the resource
English
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Omeka Image File
The metadata element set that was included in the `files_images` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all image files.
Bit Depth
8
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Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Rahil Haddad Teaching Certificate (1886)
Subject
The topic of the resource
education, Rahil Haddad, teaching certificate, women
Description
An account of the resource
This teaching certificate was given to a woman named Rahil Haddad in 1886, the year before Labiba Kurani received her certificate. The subjects that Rahil was certified to teach were basic Arabic Conjugation and Syntax, Calculation, Geography, Reading and Writing. These subjects are the most common subjects on the list and thus represent a "basic education".
This woman may be Rahil Mushriq Haddad from Abeih, who's relatives include Antiochian Patriarch Gregorius IV and Leila Haddad, the wife of Yusf Badr (first Arab pastor of the National Evangelical Church of Beirut).
Contributor
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Christine B. Lindner for NEST
Language
A language of the resource
Arabic
Document
A resource containing textual data. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text.
Original Format
If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data
paper certificate
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Rahil Haddad's Teaching Certificate (1886)
Subject
The topic of the resource
women, education, Ottoman Syria, American missionaries, 19th century, Rahil Haddad
Description
An account of the resource
<p>This teaching certificate was given to a woman named Rahil Haddad in 1886. It serves as a comparison to Labiba Kurani's teaching certificate. The subjects that Rahil was certified to teacher included Arabic Conjugation & Syntax, Calculation, Geography, Reading and Writing. These are the most common subjects found in the 55 teaching certificates and they represent the "basic education" taught at Protestant schools.</p>
<p>Little is know about Rahil Haddad, but she maybe the same woman listed as Rahil Mashriq Haddad in a later teaching record. As such she may be related to both <strong><a title="Patriarch Gregorius IV" href="http://orthodoxwiki.org/Gregory_IV_%28Haddad%29_of_Antioch" target="_blank">Antiochian Patriarch Gregorius IV</a></strong> and Leila Haddad Badr, the wife of Yusuf Badr (the first Arab pastor of the <strong><a title="NECB History" href="http://nechurchbeirut.com/index.php/welcom/history-of-the-national-evangelical-church">National Evangelical Church of Beirut</a></strong>).</p>
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
c. 1887
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
<a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/deed.en_US"><img style="border-width:0;" src="http://i.creativecommons.org/l/by-nc-sa/3.0/80x15.png" alt="80x15.png" /></a><br /><span>Rahil Haddad Teaching Certificate (1886)</span> is licensed under a <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/deed.en_US">Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License</a>.
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
Ink on paper; 37.5cm x 49cm
Language
A language of the resource
Arabic
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Document
A resource containing textual data. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text.
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Teaching Certificate Chart
Subject
The topic of the resource
education, Ottoman Syria, 19th century, American missionaries
Description
An account of the resource
<p>This pdf file contains information regarding the 55 teaching certificates, dating from 1865-1887 that are held by the NEST Special Collections. This chart includes the names of those who received a certificate, the name of the missionary who endorsed the certificate, the date of certification, and the subjects certified to teach.</p>
<p>The chart is in English, but includes the Arabic titles of the subjects. It was created by <a title="Christine Lindner" href="https://theonest.academia.edu/ChristineBLindner" target="_blank">Christine B. Lindner</a> on 8 October 2013.</p>
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
<a title="Christine Lindner" href="https://theonest.academia.edu/ChristineBLindner" target="_blank">Christine B. Lindner</a>
Source
A related resource from which the described resource is derived
Teaching Certificates held by <a title="NEST Special Collections" href="http://www.theonest.edu.lb/index.php?sid=74" target="_blank">NEST Special Collections</a>
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
8 October 2013
Rights
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<a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/deed.en_US"><img style="border-width:0;" src="http://i.creativecommons.org/l/by-nc-sa/3.0/80x15.png" alt="80x15.png" /></a><br /><span>Teaching Certificate Chart</span> by <span>Christine B. Lindner</span> is licensed under a <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/deed.en_US">Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License</a>.
Format
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PDF file
Language
A language of the resource
English, Arabic
19th Century
American missionaries
education